Nature Sustainability

Black carbon emissions and climate impacts of cost-saving Arctic transit shipping through 2050

• Wen Yi
• Nikita Strelkovskii
• Tingkun He
• Weiwei Zhang
• Xiaotong Wang
• Elena Rovenskaya
• Xueqing Wang
• Yihang Gong
• Zhenyu Luo
• Kebin He
• Huan Liu

2026-08-18

Full text

DOI https://doi.org/10.1038/s41893-026-01877-w