Electoral Studies

The 2024 Chapel Hill Expert Survey on political party positioning in Europe: Twenty-five years of party positional data

• Jan Rovny
• Jonathan Polk
• Ryan Bakker
• Liesbet Hooghe
• Seth Jolly
• Gary Marks
• Marco Steenbergen
• Milada Anna Vachudova

2025-08-09

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DOI https://doi.org/10.1016/j.electstud.2025.102981