Economic Policy

Variants of violence: Classifying conflict types and policies for peace

2025-08-26

This paper studies how heterogeneity in conflict determinants and types calls for different policy responses. For this purpose, we propose a novel, data-driven classification of country contexts and corresponding conflict types. We discuss several major conflict-related themes and policy-relevant recipes for curbing fighting.

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DOI https://doi.org/10.1093/epolic/eiaf009